As the real estate market turns sluggish, you may have to take steps to set your home apart from others. It won’t be enough to just put out a for-sale sign and wait for potential buyers. One way that homeowners can sell their homes more speedily is by home staging, which can have the added benefit of pushing up the selling price of your home. Basically, staging consists of arranging your home’s décor and furniture in such a way as to make the home have more of an appeal to prospective buyers.

In some cases, home staging can be a relatively simple and inexpensive undertaking. You may be comfortable with just cleaning up your home and removing all day-to-day items. On the other hand, you may want to consider investing a more substantial amount of time and money into your home staging project. The main benefit of investing in landscaping, painting and new furniture is that a potential buyer will come away from a visit to your home with a better idea of how his or her new home will look.

Home staging has been around since the 1970s. Although it began on the West Coast of the United States, the concept eventually spread to the rest of the country. There’s more to home staging than just decorating. The general idea behind home staging is to depersonalize your home so that a prospective buyer will be able to imagine him or herself living in it. By removing piles of newspapers and family photos, you’ll be able to increase your home’s appeal. Another tip is to choose neutral colors for your home’s carpet and paint. If it’s within your budget, you’ll also want to think about buying new appliances. Although many people do a good job of staging their own homes, you can also hire a professional to do the job for you.

Just like your bedroom, your bathroom should be a relaxing place. Whether you unwind in the shower or with a hot bath, making sure your bathroom is a place of comfort and not stress is key to making your home a happier place. Because it is a room you will definitely spend time in every single day, these signs might indicate that it is time for some changes and some tips to help you do so.

1. Poor Lighting
You can consider investing in brighter bulbs and updating your light fixtures.

2. No Storage Space
You may want to install a larger vanity or additional shelving about the toilet

3. Outdated Paint Color
Updating your wall color with something more neutral, light, and timeless can help bring your bathroom back to life.

4. That ‘Bathroom’ Scent
Checking for mold, fixing any leaks, or adding ventilation can help relieve any scent you can’t seem to get rid of.

5. Leaks
Calling a plumber to make repairs is usually necessary if you have brown water stains.

6. Time to Sell
If you’re getting ready to sell, updating whatever needs updating will increase your home value.

Buying a home is a team sport, and that’s especially true when buyers are facing the kinds of affordability challenges they are now. Volatile interest rates and tough competition for a limited supply of homes are posing unique issues for home shoppers. If you’ve been writing offer after offer — even competitive offers over asking price — and still not getting anywhere, then it could be time to change tactics.

Strategies tied to mortgage products and seller incentives can help buyers, even in situations involving cash buyers or shoppers offering above list price. These tactics won’t apply to every situation, but they offer buyers an idea about the kinds of adjustments to their offers or financing that can make the difference between getting the keys or attending yet another open house. It is important to note that every real estate market and buyer/seller transaction is unique and results may vary.

1. Offer a partial appraisal waiver
An appraisal establishes the current value of a home, and is used by lenders to determine how much they’re willing to lend buyers for a given home. Buyers who make an offer on a house usually include an appraisal contingency that lets them cancel the deal without a penalty if the house doesn’t appraise for the agreed-upon price.

Buyers in competitive markets can be tempted to waive appraisals, but doing so could require them to bring more money to the table at closing if there’s a gap between the price they offered on a home and what an expert appraiser thinks it’s worth. This is because a mortgage is tied to what the appraiser determines the home is worth.  Anything over that amount is the buyer’s upfront responsibility.

Instead of waiving an appraisal altogether, some clients agree to pay a specified amount over the negotiated sales price if there’s a gap between the asking price and the appraised value. That way, the buyer can still write a competitive offer, but not to the point of putting themselves at risk of having to come to the table with a big check — or losing their earnest money.

2. Show sellers you’re serious with a “time off market” fee
In a market where it’s common for buyers to lose a home to a competitor who is offering over asking price, there’s an option that could, in some cases, be just as attractive to sellers and potentially less expensive. It’s called a time off market fee.

When buyers make an offer on a home, they typically put up earnest money — a relatively small amount that can be refunded if certain conditions aren’t met.

With a “time off market” fee or TOM, however, the seller keeps the money regardless of whether the deal closes. It’s paid to them for accepting the buyers’ offer. It’s a bold strategy and it works really well. If the buyer doesn’t close, they still have to pay that money.

A TOM fee in place of earnest money, can be more attractive to a seller than an offer over the asking price, especially if the offer would result in an appraisal gap, where the sales price is more than what an appraiser determines a house is worth in the current market.

For instance, a real estate agent negotiated a deal where a competing offer was about $10,000 over the listing price. Rather than match that offer, they successfully made a case that the house was accurately priced based on the sale of comparable homes; an offer above that price would inevitably result in an appraisal gap that could jeopardize the deal.

This competitive offer strategy can be more attractive to the seller, and ultimately cheaper for the buyer, than making an offer $10,000 over asking.

The size of the TOM fee depends on the price of the house, but usually it has ranged from $500 to $5,000 plus. The buyer has to understand what a TOM fee is and be 100% comfortable with it and be committed to that house or willing to lose that TOM fee in the event they don’t close on it.

3. Pay a lender for a lower interest rate over the life of the loan
Buying “mortgage points,” also known as discount points or simply points, from a lender can help reduce the monthly payment on a home. Mortgage points are essentially prepaid interest that is paid at closing in exchange for a lower interest rate over the life of the loan. Each point typically costs 1% of the total loan amount. The more points you buy, the lower the interest rate.

One point generally reduces the interest rate by a specific percentage, often 0.25%. For example, if a buyer applies for a $300,000 mortgage and decides to buy one point, they would pay $3,000 (1% of $300,000) and receive a reduction of 0.25% on their interest rate.

Buyers considering this strategy should consider how long they plan to stay in the home, how much they’ll save by reducing the interest rate and how much money they’ll have to spend upfront. A loan officer or financial advisor can help determine whether buying points makes sense for you.

4. Pay a lender to temporarily lower your interest rate
Another way to lower a monthly mortgage payment is to cut the interest rate for the first one to three years of the loan. The most common mortgage product to do that is a 2/1 buydown. It allows a borrower to ‘buy’ a lower interest rate for the first two years of their mortgage by prepaying a portion of the interest on the loan. For example, a borrower who applies for a 30-year, fixed rate mortgage at 7% can lower the mortgage to 5% the first year and 6% the second year by pre-paying the interest they would have paid at the 7% rate for those two years. The mortgage then reverts to 7% in the third year.

It’s important to note that the buydown cost is separate from other closing costs, and can be paid for by the seller, builder or buyer. Buyers who adopt this strategy either plan on interest rates dropping so they can refinance or on their incomes increasing over the two years that the lower rate is in effect.

Loan officers can provide accurate and up-to-date information on the cost of a 2/1 buydown, and provide specific details based on different loan amounts, interest rates and loan terms.

5. Bump up the offer price in exchange for a lower, seller-subsidized mortgage rate
This tactic is most effective when negotiating with a seller whose house is not selling as quickly as expected or when the market favors buyers.

Example: Offering about $8,000 over list price and asking the seller to credit that money back so the buyer can purchase a lower mortgage interest rate from their lender at closing.

In effect, the buyer increased the loan amount so they didn’t have to pay out-of-pocket to get a lower rate. The result: a lower monthly payment and the ability to spread the cost of the buydown over the life of the loan.

There’s a risk if it doesn’t appraise at the higher amount, but if you can use that money for a 2/1 buydown, or just buy the rate down by a certain percentage point, you can lower the monthly payment.

The 2/1 buydown temporarily lowers the mortgage payment for two years while buying points lowers payments over the life of the loan.

In the mentioned example the client was able to buy down the mortgage rate by 1.5 percentage points, putting them in a better position on their mortgage payments than if they’d paid the listing price without the lower interest rate.

6. Ask for a lender credit to buy down the mortgage rate
This is where professional relationships are especially important. Agents who work closely with lender partners can help buyers make a better, more competitive offer in neck-in-neck situations, he says.

While some of these scenarios may seem complicated, an experienced agent and loan officer can talk through options. Buyers who want to explore different scenarios can do so with the many resources available.

7. Consider new construction
While buying new construction isn’t a competitive offer strategy, it provides one avenue for more affordable mortgage rates. The added bonus: in certain markets there is less competition, no bidding wars and clients get a brand new home. A lot of builders offer great incentives with in-house financing, such as a 4.99% interest on financing. The rate was about 2% lower than the rates on a 30-year mortgage.

While builders might hold firm on the asking price so as not to affect prices on homes in the rest of the development, they may be more willing to negotiate around concessions and financing.

Whether you’re in the hunt for a home or you’re still in the dreaming phase, it can help to familiarize yourself with strategies on making competitive offers in a sellers market, so that when the time is right, you know your options — be sure to talk to your agent to know for sure. Every tactic comes with some degree of risk, and it’s critical that buyers understand tradeoffs and consequences and how the tactics fit into the bigger picture.

It’s important to understand the various ways homeowners can leverage their home equity to overcome affordability challenges. Home equity refers to the portion of the property that you truly own, which is the difference between the property’s market value and the remaining mortgage balance. Here are a few ways homeowners can use their home equity to address affordability challenges:

1. Refinance: Homeowners with a significant amount of equity can consider refinancing their mortgage to take advantage of lower interest rates. By refinancing, they can potentially lower their monthly mortgage payments and improve affordability.

2. Home Equity Loan or Line of Credit: Another option is to take out a home equity loan or line of credit. This allows homeowners to borrow against their home equity and use the funds to cover unexpected expenses or make improvements that increase the property’s value. These funds can help alleviate affordability challenges by providing extra cash flow.

3. Downsizing: Homeowners who are facing affordability challenges may consider downsizing to a smaller, more affordable property. By selling their current home and using the equity to purchase a less expensive property, they can reduce their monthly expenses and improve affordability.

4. Renting Out a Portion of the Property: Homeowners with extra space can consider renting out a portion of their property, such as a basement or an accessory dwelling unit (ADU). This can help generate rental income that can be used to offset mortgage payments and improve affordability.

5. Home Equity Sharing: There are also emerging options like home equity sharing programs. These programs allow homeowners to partner with investors who provide funds in exchange for a portion of the property’s future appreciation. This can help homeowners access cash without taking on additional debt and improve affordability.

It’s crucial to note that homeowners should carefully evaluate their financial situation and consult with a financial advisor or mortgage professional before making any decisions regarding their home equity. Every situation is unique, and it’s important to weigh the pros and cons of each option to ensure it aligns with their long-term goals.

A real estate professional can provide valuable insights by helping homeowners understand the potential benefits and risks associated with leveraging their home equity. By seeking guidance and expertise on these options, it can help clients navigate affordability challenges and make informed decisions about their real estate investments.

The current housing market is experiencing a significant shortage of inventory, with only about half the usual number of homes available for sale. This low inventory situation has several implications for both buyers and sellers:

1. Increased Competition: With fewer homes on the market, there is increased competition among buyers. This can lead to bidding wars and higher sale prices, making it more challenging for buyers to find and secure a home.

2. Faster Sales: Limited inventory often results in homes selling more quickly. Sellers may receive multiple offers and have the advantage of choosing the most favorable terms for their sale.

3. Rising Home Prices: The imbalance between supply and demand contributes to rising home prices. As buyers compete for a limited number of homes, prices tend to increase.

4. Seller’s Market: The low inventory situation creates a seller’s market, meaning sellers have the upper hand in negotiations. They may have more leverage to negotiate favorable terms and conditions, such as higher sale prices or shorter closing timelines.

5. Limited Options for Buyers: With fewer homes to choose from, buyers may have to compromise on their preferences or expand their search areas. It’s essential for buyers to be flexible and prepared to act quickly when a suitable property becomes available.

6. Potential for Higher Profits: Sellers who list their homes in a low inventory market may benefit from higher sale prices and a potentially faster sale. This can result in higher profits compared to selling in a market with more inventory.

It’s important to note that the low inventory situation can vary by location and market conditions. Working with a knowledgeable real estate agent who understands the local market can be invaluable in navigating this challenging environment. They can provide insights and strategies to help buyers and sellers achieve their goals in a competitive market.

Home equity refers to the value of your home that you own outright, minus any outstanding mortgage balance. It can be a valuable asset that can be utilized in various ways. Here are four ways you can use your home equity:

1. Home renovations or improvements: Using your home equity to fund renovations or improvements can increase the value of your property. By investing in upgrades such as a kitchen remodel, bathroom renovation, or adding additional living space, you can potentially increase the resale value of your home.

2. Debt consolidation: If you have high-interest debts, such as credit card debt or personal loans, you can use your home equity to consolidate those debts into a lower-interest home equity loan or line of credit. This can help you save money on interest payments and simplify your finances by having just one monthly payment.

3. Education expenses: Home equity can be used to fund education expenses, such as college tuition or vocational training. By accessing your home equity, you can potentially secure a lower interest rate compared to student loans, making it a cost-effective option for financing education.

4. Real estate investments: Home equity can be leveraged to invest in additional real estate properties. By using a home equity loan or line of credit as a down payment, you can purchase an investment property that has the potential to generate rental income or appreciate in value over time.

However, it’s important to consider the risks associated with using your home equity, as it involves borrowing against your property. If you’re unable to repay the loan, you could risk losing your home through foreclosure. It’s crucial to carefully evaluate your financial situation, consult with a financial advisor, and ensure that you can comfortably afford the additional debt before using your home equity for any purpose.